From heavy snowfall to ice, Canada’s winter storms can be disruptive and put your home and safety at risk. Prep ahead of time by following this comprehensive winter storm preparedness list to ensure you’re ready.
Create a Winter Storm Emergency Kit
One of the first steps in learning how to prepare for a blizzard is to have an emergency kit on hand. Making this kit is step one of any winter preparedness checklist for homes, and it includes essentials to keep you safe.
- Non-Perishable Food and Water: Store enough food and water to last at least 72 hours. Canned goods, dried foods, and bottled water are essential.
- First Aid Kit and Medications: Ensure you have a stocked first aid kit and any necessary prescription medications.
- Flashlights and Batteries: In the event of a power outage, flashlights and extra batteries are vital, and battery-powered lanterns offer hands-free lighting.
- Warm Blankets and Clothing: Stock up on extra blankets and winter gear like gloves and hats to stay warm if heating goes out.
How Do You Prepare for A Snowstorm Power Outage?
Power outages during winter storms are common, especially during ice storms. In addition to having flashlights on hand, follow these steps to be ready if you lose electricity.
- Backup Generator: If possible, invest in a backup generator to keep refrigerators and heaters running during an extended outage.
- Unplug Appliances: After losing power, unplug major appliances to avoid damage from power surges when electricity is restored.
- Keep a Supply of Fuel: If you have a fireplace or wood stove, ensure you have enough firewood to provide heat.
- Charge Electronics: Before the storm, charge phones, laptops, and portable battery packs to stay connected and informed.
Prepare Your Pipes
Frozen pipes are a common issue during extreme cold. Preventive measures can help avoid damage and costly repairs. Include these steps in your winter preparedness checklist for your home to safeguard your plumbing.
- Insulate Exposed Pipes: In unheated areas like garages or basements, wrap pipes with foam insulation.
- Let Faucets Drip: During extreme cold, allow faucets to drip slightly to keep water moving and reduce the risk of freezing.
- Disconnect Hoses: Remove and drain garden hoses from outdoor faucets to prevent freezing and pipe bursts.
- Appliance Maintenance: Ensure appliances like washing machines and dishwashers are turned off during freezing weather to avoid damage to their internal components.
Keep Your Family Warm
Staying warm is essential during a winter storm, especially if the power goes out. Following these strategies will help you and your family stay warm and safe which can be challenging during Canadian winters.
- Use Space Heaters Safely: If you use space heaters, ensure they are placed on level surfaces and far away from flammable materials. Never leave them unattended.
- Seal Drafts: Use draft stoppers at the bottom of doors and insulate windows with weatherstripping or thermal curtains to keep the heat in.
- Layer Clothing: Wear layers to retain body heat. Thermal undergarments, sweaters, and thick socks can help.
- Close Off Unused Rooms: Limit the area you need to heat by closing off rooms you aren’t using.
Outdoor Winter Storm Preparedness List
It’s also important to take precautions in your outdoor spaces. Incorporate these additional tips as regular steps into your routine of how you prepare for an ice or snowstorm.
- Clear Gutters: Make sure gutters are clear of leaves and debris before a storm. This helps prevent ice dams, which can cause roof damage.
- Secure Outdoor Items: Bring in or secure any outdoor furniture or decorations to prevent them from being blown away or damaged during high winds.
- Stock De-Icing Supplies: Keep salt, sand, and shovels on hand to clear walkways and driveways safely during and after a storm.
- Get Ready for Ice: In addition to heavy snow, ice storms can bring down power lines and trees. Prepare with battery-powered lighting, and avoid traveling if the roads are icy.
Winter storms can be unpredictable, but with a thorough winter storm preparedness list, you can protect your home and family from extreme weather conditions. Follow these steps to stay safe, keep warm, and ensure your home is ready for the season ahead.
